Thursday, 29 September 2011

Group: Reflection on Audience research

After analysing our audience research last year we came to the conclusion that we need to include different strategies of gaining the data to help us mould and shape our final product to suit our target audience. Survey monkey is a good interactive way on gaining an insight into the viewers thought, however we feel the last time we use it some of our questions were rather week, thus the wording we used formed a leading question.


 
Therefore by using semantic differentials we believe we can still get back useful reliable results without forcing the audience down a certain route. It allows us to quantify opinions and gives the interviewee a scale on how much they liked or disliked an aspect of our work.

 
Furthermore there are other techniques we will use in gathering audience research such as focused groups. The focused groups are likely to consist of people we believe would be our target audience, younger males and females. They are a great way of testing our products, by understanding different opinions within the group, immediately. They also include concentrated feedback and we can ask how any improvements may be made

LF: Atlas Hands - Benjamin Francis Leftwich



I just came across this video and i really like some of the beach shots such as the very start and at 0:26 

What do you think?

TB: Technical Analysis Reflection




Above is the video I looked at for my technical analysis , ' The A Team' by Ed Sheeran. Doing this detailed analysis highlighted three key area's I will now pay attention to when filming our own music video.

- On our actual filming days we need to shoot far over the required amount , this is for filler shots and extra footage we may need to add into our final piece. Due to the fast cutting rate its necessary to film a large amount of footage.

- In the genre of song we are doing , a mild emotive narrative may be effective in adding a personal feel to the video , making it our own.

- Special effects , such as black and white layering or speeding up shots can prove incredibly engaging. Also , camera movement has become apparent as the most important tool in creating steady motion throughout the video.
(Left) - A screenshot of a woman kneeling over her dead friend. This is a very provocative shot , we hope to use framing like this to evoke emotion in our own piece.












Below is a scanned picture of my technical analysis that I carried out on paper.























LF:Brighton Recce Review


On the 27th of September our media class went on a recce to Brighton to try and gain some basic ideas of what we would like our video to like and to experience filming in an urban environment and overcoming the difficulties that come with it.

Overall it was a very successful trip as we were thinking of using Brighton as one of our locations for our video. We like the location of the beach, a classic boy band location, combined with the edgy feel of the lanes adding a modern touch to our video. We had a list of shots we had to complete as well as doing our own work.

A shot that we were particularly excited about filming was a sped up shot, however we had trouble filming it. We attempted to film it in the main shopping centre however we had to stop filming because security said we were breaching regulations, however we still managed to complete 3 minutes of filming which we sped up 5000% and created an effective shot.










After analysing JLS ‘Everybody in Love’ a particular shot we liked was one of the boy bands singing directly into the camera whilst sitting down, therefore as we can see from above we decided to film from a low angle shot on Brighton pier. With a fast cutting rate and fading in shots we feel we can use this footage in our final piece.






Here is another still image we captured on Brighton Pier; we liked the background setting of the beach and the sea as it’s a very iconic shot, thus we are thinking of filming certain scenes of the video in black and white. I particularly like the contrast between the city landscape in the background and the picturesque beach. Whilst editing the photo I feel I slightly over contrasted it however on the HD cameras we wouldn’t do that. When we actually filmed this shot the camera would pan to the right as we walked to the left to create some movement within the shot.







In the photo above we tried to convey to the genre characteristics by wearing boy band clothing which combined with an authentic performance would create an authentic boy band feel.

JI: Brighton Recce

On 27th September we went down to Brighton with our media studies group for a recce, giving us an opportunity to explore with different equipment and our cameras in an exciting, photogenic location, with an urban feel. On arrival we were giving a number of different shot requirements we had to achieve throughout the day while experimenting different techniques of filming.

Here are a list of the shots we had to include:
MLS panning establishing shot for narrative/performance
Use of high/low angle for performance
Footage for sped up shot of character in crowd
POV handicam shot
360 pan
Tracking shot with character / performer in first person mode of address
A variety of CUs suitable for instruments
2 shots of your own design

These requirements allowed us to gain fresh ideas while filming, giving us possibly different shot ideas to which we had planned out. All these shots are common critical shots within music videos which are used to give the video interesting movement and repeatability for the audience.

To give us an authentic feel to the shots we were going to do we decided to wear costume which we would generally use within our music video. Here is a shot of me and Luca in our costume:



Here is a shot of One Direction in there latest video, 'That What Makes You Beautiful':



Through our initial research into boy bands we have taken some inspiration from One Direction who are possibly the most exciting new boy band in the music industry at the moment, and used similar costume from them to create an authentic boy band look.

Through this recce I feel it helped us getting a real feel for how difficult filming a music video was going to be, especially in a busy location. External factors while filming can prove to be a very influential factor while filming, and effect how the footage turns out. We found ourselves having to wait between shots for the general public to pass by which ultimately ended up being quite time consuming, so this is a factor we have to think about when choosing our location to filming.

I feel for our song 'Close to you - JLS' Brighton could be an appropriate location as it has a very iconic and memorable setting which would work well within our music video. Also with the presence of the beach it could help us bring out that fun, exciting feel to our boy band which is predominately shown amongst boy bands.



Here is a mid-production shot of us filming on Brighton pier:



Here you can see us experimenting with different type of shots, with this one being shot from a low angle to try and add different angles and movement into our filming to create a more exciting watch video. We gained inspiration of this from JLS' video 'Everybody in Love'. Here is a shot from that video of Aston performing:



Other troubles we had was permission while shooting footage. We had to get some indoor shots on our recce, however when we asked a few shops, we found that they took high precaution with people filming within their stores, so this meant we weren't able to get some good shots inside. We were able to shoot for a few minutes within the Churchill Square shopping centre in Brighton, however after a while we were told by security we had to leave. Luckily we had just enough shot footage to be able to achieve the footage of the character sped up in a crowded place. Here's a print screen of this footage:



Overall the recce was a really good experience for our group and gave us some good ideas which we can eventually use within our music video and a possibly an idea of a second location.

LF: Technical Deconstruction - Kid Cudi - Pursuit of Happiness

1.      ECU of record player.
2.      CU- meet shot of kid cudi
3.      CU of extras hand with alcohol, early signifier
4.      LS of kid cudi drinking out of bottles, extras socialising around.
5.      Same shot however extras go into slow motion (brilliant effect)
6.      CU of another extra in focus, 2 extras out of focus.
7.      Cut back to LS of Kid Cudi sitting in chair again with champagne bottle.
8.      CU meat shot, with hand movements.
9.      MS out of focus fading into focus of two extras.
10.  CU Kid Cudi
11.  LS of Kid Cudi in chair
12.  CU kid cudi, slight dance moves.
13.  MS of torso of two extras holding champagne.
14.  LS Kid Cudi
15.  CU of Kid Cudi
16.  LS of Kid Cudi with props being thrown across room
17.  MLS of woman opening champagne bottle slow motion.
18.  LS of extras with glitter falling down.
19.  LS slow motion of 5 extras partying.
20.  CU of drake and Kid cudi
21.  LS of party with glitter falling
22.  CU of kid cudi
23.  MLS of hands and glasses, slow motion pouring champagne.
24.  LS kid cudi drinking out of bottle
25.  LS of extras partying
26.  CU of extra (woman) with glass half covering face.
27.  ECU of extra man
28.  Low angle shot of phone flying through air, sped up to LS of extras face.
29.  LS slow mo of extras face
30.  MLS of woman drinking champagne having a god time
31.  LS of DJ holding a kid cudi vinyl cover
32.  CU of kid cudi
33.  Sped up shot of Kid Cudi and drake ranging from CU-MS
34.  White fade leading to LS of Kid Cudi in chair with champagne.
35.  Sweeping shot of crown drinking.
36.  CU of woman smiling
37.  Panning left shot of extra very low-level lighting.
38.  ECU of Kid Cudi
39.  MS of kid Cudi sitting o bar stool
40.  ECU of Kid Cudi
41.  MS of Kid Cudi at the bar with people around him in slow motion
42.  CU of Kid Cudi-Meet shot
43.  Side angle CU of Kid Cudi
44.  Long MS of kid Cudi again with extras appearing in a different time zone.
45.  CU of Kid Cudi
46.  MS of Kid Cudi slight hand movments
47.  Low motion panning up shot of man raising hand with shot glass.
48.  MS of Kid Cudi, referring to lyrics with dance moves (dreams)
49.  CU slow motion of man doing shot
50.  MS of Kid Cudi
51.  CU of Kid Cudi
52.  MS of Kid Cudi
53.  Cuts to close up of man smiling after doing shot- CU
54.  MS of Kid Cudi
55.  ECU of Kid Cudi
56.  MS of Kid Cudi
57.  Slow Motion Low angle shot of champagne glasses colliding.
58.  Low lighting shot of extra with glitter falling down.
59.  MS of Kid Cudi and Drake with dark background.
60.  Slow motion shot of glitter falling.
61.  MS of Kid Cudi and drake
62.  MS of Extras Partying, followed by another extra holding a glass of champagne
63.  MS of Kid Cudi and Drake
64.  Slow motion low angle shot of a woman’s hand and falling glitter.
65.  Wide angle lense shot of Kid Cudi sitting on chair with extras in slow motion.
66.  MS of Kid Cudi/Drake, camera movement is minimal but a nice effect, bright white lights blind the audience for split second.
67.  ECU of kid cudi, with sparkling lights in the background, good use of Mise-en-scene.
68.  Final shots, Kid Cudi feeling the effects of the night before, effects include blurring, and de focusing.






  • I chose to technically deconstruct Kid Cudi – Pursuit of Happiness, although it is not a boy band song it is a commercial video which conforms to the conventions of the genre, and you can draw many parallels between the two genres.
  • First of all one of the main differentials of this video is the cutting rate as there are a number of long shots throughout the video, nonetheless there are always very unusual effects during these shots which still captures the audiences attention. For instance the long shots of Kid Cudi sitting in the chair at times last for around 4 seconds however there is a lot happening in the shot.
  • The extras standing around Kid Cudi are partying in slow motion whereas Kid Cudi is moving at a normal speed, I feel this effect is very unusual and if we can adopt a similar effect through our video we can gain top level marks.
  • The use of slow motion is a common theme throughout the video and breaks up the tempo of the shots making it more interesting, furthermore the audience can truly take in the Mise en Scene and the quality of the framing. I feel is it crucial that if we do use slow motion we need to consider our set and the use of lighting extremely carefully.
  • Moreover Pursuit of Happiness does push the boundaries of the video in some aspects such as a slightly slower cutting rate and long shots; nonetheless the amount of meet shots during the video is very high. Kid Cudi dominates a lot of the screen time and although he is a solo artist we intend to allocate a lot of screen time to the members of the boy band.

JI: Technical Analysis

For my technical analysis I deconstructed JLS - Everybody in Love.



Here are some screen shots of my technical analysis, broken down shot by shot:





This video is a typical commercial based boy band video. The deconstruction of this video has enabled me to look beneath the surface of a typical boy band video, and gain a real understanding and meaning of the production involved, which we will need to think about incorporating into our video.

While looking at this video it has allowed me to realise the clear fast cutting rate is crucial within a music video to keep the audience entertained and wondering where the video is going to go next. Without this it would lose the repeatability factor which is needed for an interesting video.

The large number of meat shots used also has shown me that these are crucial within a boy band, as a video is a marketing tool for the band, so there needs to be a large number of shots of the band to attract their target audience, which for us will be predominantly be a female audience.



Camera movement is crucial for keeping the video alive and entertaining for the audience, and it used to great effect within this video. Nothing greatly exciting happens within the video however the movement of the camera within the setting makes it enjoyable to watch. Although there are a couple of static shots the way they have integrated the rule of thirds within them and the mise-en-scene doesn't make them too dull for the audience.

Wednesday, 28 September 2011

Call Sheet , Risk Assessment for Brighton Reece



These pictures are of our risk assessment and Call sheet. (Top , Risk Assessment , below , Call sheet).




Tuesday, 20 September 2011

Group: Band name idea

With our names being James, Luca and Timo, we have come to the decision that our boy band is going to be called 'JLT'. Here is an idea for our band logo.



We have used the band name within the star to signify our star image being portrayed.

Reflection on Discussion (Idea's for our video) Group


  • Our video is going to consist of mostly performence based filming , with the vast majority of our shots being close ups , conforming to the traditional boy band conventions.

  • Saying this , we will include some sort of narrative to increase the chance of our video standing up to repeatability.

  • We have not decided yet about how much of our film will be shot in black and white , we are almost certain we will include some but are not sure about which specific shots.

  • It is likely our narrative will involve some female presence , but girls will not feature heavily in our video in order to avoid over doing popular stereotypes of as many girls as possibly simply put into the video.

  • Our video will explore different camera techniques , we are confident with all equipment and are looking forward to using the equipment to create the desired camera movement , shots that we want.

  • Boy band 'love songs' ( like ours ) do not normally have strong lighting , and use shadowing and darker tones to reflect the emotion on the persons face.

LF: Product Analysis

Boy band videos would have ambient and focused viewers. Ambient viewers may choose to consume the music videos through popular music channels such as MTV when the can simply play the music in the background. Music is also a good way to create an enjoyable atmosphere in the background of certain social events. Boy band songs tend to be easy to listen to and are often catchy making the popular on social occasions.


However on the other hand focused viewing would be more associated with dedicated fans who would purposely tune in to watch the new release of a video. Web 2.0 makes videos much more accessible for fans, websites such as YouTube allow fans to purposely view bands videos in a focused manner. Thus if fans wish to view new videos through music channels they are more likely to watch them on mainstream sites such as MTV hits.


Boy Bands are a main stream commercial form of music therefore they need to appeal to a large target audience, therefore I believe media synergy would be the best way of promoting their band image. Large media conglomerates would be the best way to branch out to a very large target audience. A perfect example of a new up and coming boy band are One Direction, they came through the extremely popular X factor show building up a solid fan base before they had even released a record. Nonetheless Simon Cowell took them under his wing with his part owned company Syco. Syco’s parenting company is Sony music entertainment therefore they can distribute all of one directions new song in different form of the media. For instance they can include tracks in recent films or adverts.







Theorist Andrew Goodwin states that features throughout a music video are either evident or absent. The features present throughout the video ‘That’s what makes you beautiful’ by One direction confirm the conventions of the genre. First off all there are lots of close ups of the band members one which especially stands out is the long close up of Harry Styles singing very close to the female actress. This reveals aspects of the bands characteristics of being slightly feimine and knowing how to treat females in a gentle romantic manner. This shot also relates to Roland Barthes work of narrative codes. A certain aspect of an enigma code is created after the shot has ended as the audience may wonder what happens next as the couple of seemingly becoming very close.

However aspects of the video challenge some of Goodwins work. For instance there is no clear dance routine throughout the video maybe re enforcing how one direction are trying to push the stereotypical view on boy band culture, and challenge the way in which they are viewed.


I do not believe this specific video is art, purely an effective way to try and sell the bands image and increase the target audience. The video is very commercial and conforms to normal boy band videos such as breaking the fourth wall to try and connect with the audience, there is a slight narrative to the video nonetheless it is centered around the band almost one hundred percent of the time.





The song embedded above ‘everybody in love’ by JLS, the video is a great tool in creating a star image. Steve archer states that ‘performance is vital to emphasize the supposed original qualities of the performance and we need to believe in the romantic art.’ Not only do the members of the band dominate almost all of the screen time but also there performance is extremely well done, this would infer that in fact JLS are trying to construct a new band image.

Stars need to be idolized, distanced from the public in terms of stardom. However they also need to have a core aesthetic, making them within reach to the public and desired by their fans. The narrative fuzz also helps JLS to construct their star image, the lyrics are sung with a soft tone portraying a meaning of love, which coincides directly with the lyrics ‘everybody in love’ which is also the name of the song making it the primary subject matter.

Furthermore I believe that Barthes symbolic code is present throughout the video and the lyrics proving that the mise en scene along with the lyrics have a deeper meaning as the majority of the fans at the front of the stage are female and have permanently got there hands raised. This could connote that the female fans are in fact not deeply in love but in love with the bands persona and there star image.
Throughout the video only one main social group is represented and that would be young black males as they dominate the screen time. The band are represented positively throughout the video with little challenge to current ideologies associated with typical boy band culture. In order to be a mainstream boy band success being desired by your fans is crucial, therefore the theory of hegemonic masculinity is a constant theme throughout the video.
 All of the band members are clearly attractive and are seen being successful with the opposite sex, these ties in with the whole of the standing crowd being female re enforcing how they are clearly desired. Thus the costume that JLS are performing in coheres with modern day fashion and exaggerates there body form as being attractive and desirable. Seen as all the members of the band or portrayed as being a success men in modern day society may be led to believe that they must try and conform with the visual implications that JLS perceive, and that in modern day society beauty is not only crucial amongst females, but males may now go out of there way to try and perfect they way they look to gain social status.
One of Richard dyer’s paradox’s states that stars need to be seemingly ordinary and extraordinary at the same time throughout music videos.

Nonetheless young females also play a small role during the video. I would say that apart from the dancers in the background and the crowd, young white males are relatively absent from the video however I feel as though JLS still conform to the typical boy band image of being good looking and athletic.


Monday, 19 September 2011

Reflection on ''Hey Ya!'' - Class Production



Above is the song we were set to shoot a music video for , in our seperate groups using parts of the song (verses) to break up who shot what on camera.


Below is our participation within our class group for the production of a combined Outkast video 'Hey Ya'.



Apart from finding this task incredibly humorous , fun and enjoyable we also found the practicing with the equipment very valuable , especially as we near the stage when we need to start planning in detail what technical shots we may try ourselfs. In our own short video we put together for our verse we used the ' Hague Tracking Dolly'' in our open shot , so we could capture moving footage of the camera rolling past us. This was incredibly useful , since all we had to do was push the dolly into position , start rolling it , then move into our own positions. The dolly is pictured below.





Another piece of equipment we used was the fish eye lense , a lense that broadens the image to create a wider feel. We used this effect in our practical film we made in class , trying to make our image broader and feel closer to the audience.





Wednesday, 14 September 2011

JI: Product Analysis

In general boy band videos can be either ambient viewing or focused, as young teens nowadays tend to flick through music channels randomly to find the track that appeals to them. Boy band songs are generally quite commercial and catchy so they will appeal to the specific female target audience and also the male audience as well. Through research and personal music channel experience the music channels which you would find these boy bands will be mainstream, popular music channels such as MTV or 4music due their pop characteristics and wide fan base. Focused viewers will be predominately the fan base of the bands, who specifically watch the channel to see their idols perform.

The video I am looking at here is ‘The Wanted – All Time Low’.



I feel with this video the record label would play a large role within the promotion of the video as at the time The Wanted were quite a new boy band trying to conquer the pop boy band world, so reaching out to the audience would have been vital. Their website even describes the boys as ‘a million miles away from the ‘stand-up-for-the-key-change’ school of dewy-eyed balladry and cheesy co-ordinated outfits usually associated with the term.’ Clearly the record label was trying to market the band as a new, fresh group, which will bring something different. They are signed to the record label ‘Def Jam’ who is one of the most notorious labels around, and are owned by Universal Music Group. This will mean media synergy would be the best way of creating these promotional texts due to the large platform release they can achieve through a popular boy band due to the large target audience. The access to large media conglomerates such a company as Universal with have will mean they can use different contexts to promote the band and their music over a large distribution. This is an example of The Wanted however when we produce our music video we have chosen ‘JLS – Close To You’ who are owned Jive Records is owned by Sony BMG, nevertheless their strategy would be very similar, with Sony being such a mass worldwide company.

Theorist Andrew Goodwin identifies features within a music video which are either evident or absent. In the video ‘All Time Low’ it is clear that there are key genre characteristics which connote the boy band persona which Goodwin speaks of such as exciting dance routines along with the video being primarily performance based. Goodwin states there is always a relationship between the lyrics and performance of a music video, which is present through this video with the lyrics being amplified, showing the song’s meaning and effect being portrayed.



Also within this video there is a clear commercialisation of the boy band, especially them being a new band which was being released. The video is most likely a high budget production with the setting being a set location most likely designed for the video with big lighting and effects of explosions connoting the band are coming into the music industry with a bang. There is a clear sign of the demands of the record label with lots of close-ups (meat shots) of the band together and as individuals which will ultimately attract an audience. They’re breaking the fourth wall by performing with a gaze into the camera, which will be commonly seen in boy band videos giving the audience a closer feel to the group which is what every fan wants.

I feel this video is more inherently commercial than art, however could be seen as a type of art with the creative infrastructure of the location and explosions being seen as a form of performance art, however the key idea of the video is the commercial side, and to market the boy band to the targeted audience. The record label clearly has a good knowledge of the audience trying to be reached, so the uses of camera shots of the band will clearly being an influential factor to attract them. There are no clear challenging ideas amongst the video, and fits into the common boy band characteristics of having fun and being wild throughout.


Here I am looking at Olly Murs’ latest single ‘Heart Skips a Beat’.



Within this music video I feel the purpose is more of a social message for the audience to reflect on, although as well as building his star image which Steve Archer talks about. The camera is very dominant of his movement and actions throughout the video focusing the audience on his character and action. I feel the location where the video is being shot is suggesting a social message, as it’s an urban, ‘street’ setting compared to a pop stars usual studio video. I feel this gives the audience an understanding of the type of character Olly Murs is and is building on his star image’ as a lively, likeable character which people know him as, who likes to have a good time and appreciates where he is nowadays, coming from a show such as the X Factor, which produces new stars from nothing.

The fast pace cutting rates give the video an up beat feeling to which coincide with the lyrics and the beat and creates a synaesthesia when listening to it. It also works with the characters being used in it being young youths playing and having fun which supports the meaning of the video. The shots which are slowed down in the video create the sense that he’s almost reminiscing of his childhood as a past, and how he has developed as a person and an artist.



The semiotics of the mise-en-scene with his bright clothing along with the colourful graffiti in the background all produce a cultural code, which Roland Barthes talks about, and connote the message of a working class environment bringing a sense of a community coming together enjoying themselves with a feel good atmosphere. I also feel the performance of the actors involved within the video bring a second meaning to the video and produce the myth that even though if you’re brought up in a working class area, you can still be talented and become successful if you try, as they are all talented in what they’re doing.


JLS – One Shot



When looking at representation issues within popular music, you need to consider how a star/artist is a text that can reinforce or challenge existing stereotypes. In this JLS video I feel they are represented in positive way with a feminine touch to their performance based video through their dance moves and specifically Aston’s hand action creating a heart, which will attract the dominant target audience being females. The dominant value of an aggressive male role isn’t evident, which is common amongst male boy bands as it doesn’t fit to the taste of the target audience, and they portray the male gender in a positive manner, with the lyrics of the song giving the consumer thought that they are deep within their emotions. They apply the common value of a boy band through sexual magnetisation wearing clothing which reveals their body features which will attract an audience.

Richard Dyer talks about two paradoxes within music videos which represent music stars which are; the star must be simultaneously ordinary and extraordinary for the consumer, which is present within One Shot with meat shots of the band with them breaking the fourth wall and interacting to the audience, however also with the effects when they ‘magically’ appear the microphones giving that extraordinary feeling to their stardom. His second paradox is the star must be simultaneously present and absent for the consumers, this is evident in the video with them being present performing to the camera, however absent as the setting of their performance in amongst the stars, conveying that feeling of them being ‘amongst the stars’ and not in reality.

Tuesday, 13 September 2011

TB : Music Video Product Analysis

Boy band videos are likely to have both ambient and focused viewers. Ambient viewers may turn on a music channel and have the song playing in the background , they could be interacting with another person or another form of media.

The type of song's boy bands produce could be used in an array of social settings to create an atmosphere , making there music popular on social occasions when a backdrop of
music
is needed. Focused viewers would be largely made up of there dedicated fan base , viewers who specifically tuned in to watch there new video. In terms of targeting these viewers , my research has indicated that boy band videos would be largely screened on ' mainstream' music channels , such as MTV Hits , The Box , Kiss.

Media synergy would probably be the most effective way of distributing and advertising the products surrounding a boy band. Large media conglomerates are likely to control area's of the market that would be useful in reaching the target audience. We have chosen a JLS track , so I will use JLS as my example. JLS are under contract with the record label 'Jive Records'. In turn , Jive Records is owned by Sony BMG , therefore all music production can be distributed by them. An example of how Sony BMG could use take advantage of its resources is by using brand new tracks from their signed artists ( JLS ) in new films ( Sony pictures produces films). This is just one of the ways they could use there resources effectively to market and promote a band.






In the video above '' She makes me Wanna'' by JLS , there are many features that the theorist Andrew Goodwin has identified that confirm the conventions of the genre it is representing , Boy Band pop music. The video demonstrates genre characteristics through iconic synchronised dancing and group performance , enforcing Goodwin's view on how features within a music video connote the genre and conventions.


Another stand out feature within this video is the number of close ups of the artists( a feature used throughout all boy band videos). These 'Meat shots' are used to help create a video style that will then be iconic of that band. In this video , close up shots of the band members dancing are used to reveal the characteristics of the members , explosive , energetic and athletic. This feature is likely to occur across all there work. This will enforce a video style that will then be synonymous with the band , helping to brand there videos.

The video is an illustrative piece , simply using the band as a promotion tool to reach the desired target audience. The video is very commercial with a high budget and large set. The large crowds are typical of boy band videos since it increases the feeling of superiority as all these people stand around the group. Planes are shown flying over the band , this action is used to almost demonstrate the stardom of the band , constructing a star like image surrounding them.

I do not believe this specific video is art , only a tool used to help generate more album sales and increase publicity surrounding the band. There is very little in terms of narrative and is more or less purely focused on surrounding the band in a commercial shell , highlighting there fame and glamour , making them more desirable to there target audience ( Young Females)





Embedded above is ' Glad You Came' by the boy band The Wanted. This video is very much just a promotional tool used to enforce the bands image , as Steve Archer suggests a 'star image'. From the opening shots till the very end of the video it is evident most screen time is dedicated to the members of the boy band. This would lead me to suggest that it is indeed a video designed to construct this relatively new bands image.

As Archer suggests , the video does have a subject matter which helps link the visuals and the lyrics in the song. The primary subject matter would have to be the songs title , also in the songs chorus, ' Glad You Came'. Without even having seen the video it is likely that most listeners can tell from the song and title that the video is likely to be linked with the subject matter , in this case some sort of individual. Given the boy bands start image most listeners are likely to think this would be a female , coherent with their main target audience.

The general mood the song sets , one of partying , holiday fun and dancing is exactly what is portrayed in the video. The location of the video is chosen perfectly for this type of song , while it is also revealed in the opening few shots , Ibiza. This choice of location goes beyond the actual video , with a cultural understanding of what Ibiza as a holiday destination connotes. This can be seen as an example of Roland Barthes ' Cultural Code'. This use of Ibiza further constructs a myth about what we , as viewers , can expect from a holiday there. Obviously different demographics will react differently to this however it is likely that there target audience would read this as a positive holiday destination , a destination their idols have been too , and enjoyed. This re-enforcing of a myth is how people form their ideas and opinions of a place they have never even been too.

Apart from the obvious Mise-en-scene used in the video , the editing also signifies the type of image that surrounds the band. Fast cutting rates connote a high pace of action , matching the images of partying and high energy movement being displayed on screen. The editing is also in places very consistent with the beat , this use of the cut is very important to enforce the musical rhythm of the song. Lighting throughout the video is also key in connoting the bands image , strong lighting outdoors ( from the holiday sun ) helps convey the warmness of the experience to the audience , as well as fast laser lights and strobe effects to position the viewers in the club with the band. The use of the steady cam in the club location is also very effective , it positions the audience with the band. This technique helps break the fourth wall , since the band are inviting us to engage with them , connecting with us as a viewer.


In this screenshot from the video (above) , the non verbal language is matching with the idea that they are physically engaging themselves with their own stardom. Their posture is demanding of our attention , almost voyeuristic in the way they ask us to look at them , as stars. This shot explicitly tells us what this band are about , appealing to their audience in a very simple way , aiming to be as desirable as possible to their target audience.

Considering The Wanted are a relatively new boy band , whom have only recently began to consistently enter the charts , I would say that this video does add to their meta-narrative. The video conveys a sense of them realising their stardom (in a positive way) and making a very positive experience of it. I also think it is important to show their fans and audience they are enjoying themselves with their new found fame , since a more healthy relationship being displayed between each other is more likely to help sell their product , brand image.

The only real representation of social groups in this video is young males , mainly represented by the band. The band are represented positively throughout the video , with little to challenge or enforce current ideologies. However , there is one consistent ideology that is commonly enforced through boy band videos that is common throughout this video. This is the hegemonic view of masculinity. All members of the band are clearly good looking , a factor that has no doubt contributed to their mainstream success ( they are desired by there fans). This , and the fact all members of the band are shown to be very success with females could be seen to re-enforce stereotypical views that all men must behave in this way to achieve social status among their peers. Initially this may seem a petty ideology to comment upon , however , it is videos like these that lead to young men going to desperate measures to achieve a body that society is seen to think of as desirable.